Pseudo-Dionysius the Areopagite is a mysterious Christian theologian and mystic writing in the late 5th or early 6th century. He deliberately adopts the name Dionysius the Areopagite, the Athenian convert of St. Paul mentioned in Acts 17, in order to give apostolic authority to his writings.
His works synthesize Christian theology, Neoplatonic metaphysics, and mystical experience into one of the most influential spiritual systems in Western Christianity.
He profoundly shaped:
Medieval theology
Mysticism
Angelology
Negative (apophatic) theology
Figures like Maximus the Confessor, Aquinas, Eckhart, Bonaventure, and the Cloud of Unknowing tradition
Core Vision
At the heart of Pseudo-Dionysius’ thought is this paradox:
God is utterly transcendent and unknowable — yet present in all things.
Human language, concepts, images, and even theology ultimately fail to grasp God’s essence. True union with God occurs beyond thought, in silence, darkness, and unknowing.
The Major Works
1. The Divine Names
This text explores how we can speak meaningfully about God without reducing God to human categories.
Key Ideas
God is beyond all names, yet we must use names to approach Him.
Scriptural names (Good, Being, Light, Love, Wisdom) are true but limited.
Each name reveals something real about God’s activity, not His essence.
Important Distinction
Essence (ousia): What God is — unknowable.
Energies/Processions: How God acts — knowable.
God is called Good not because goodness defines Him, but because all goodness flows from Him.
2. Mystical Theology
This is the shortest but most radical work.
Central Teaching
True knowledge of God comes through unknowing.
We must negate all affirmations about God.
We move from light → cloud → darkness.
Union with God occurs beyond intellect, beyond language, beyond images.
Famous Concept
The Divine Darkness
God is not darkness because He lacks light, but because His light is too intense for human perception.
God is known by unknowing.
This text deeply influenced later Christian mystics, especially Meister Eckhart and the apophatic tradition.
3. The Celestial Hierarchy
This work lays out the famous nine orders of angels, arranged in three triads.
Angelic Orders
First Triad (closest to God)
Seraphim — burning love
Cherubim — fullness of knowledge
Thrones — divine stability
Second Triad
Dominions
Virtues
Powers
Third Triad (closest to humanity)
Principalities
Archangels
Angels
Angels are not merely beings but symbols of divine order, mediation, and illumination.
4. The Ecclesiastical Hierarchy
This is the earthly mirror of the celestial hierarchy.
Core Idea
Just as angels mediate divine light in heaven, sacraments, clergy, and rituals mediate divine life on earth.
Baptism
Eucharist
Ordination
Burial rites
Each rite is both symbolic and transformative, guiding the soul upward toward God.
The Church is understood as a ladder of ascent, not merely an institution.
5. The Letters
The letters clarify and defend Dionysius’ theology.
They emphasize:
Humility in theology
The danger of over-defining God
The necessity of symbols for beginners
Silence for the spiritually mature
The Threefold Spiritual Path
Pseudo-Dionysius outlines a classic mystical progression:
1. Purification (Catharsis)
Detachment from passions
Moral discipline
Preparation of the soul
2. Illumination (Photismos)
Symbolic understanding
Participation in divine light
Sacramental life
3. Union (Henosis)
Beyond thought
Beyond images
Beyond self
Direct participation in God
This structure becomes foundational for Christian mysticism.
Apophatic vs. Cataphatic Theology
Cataphatic (Affirmative)
God is Good
God is Love
God is Being
Apophatic (Negative)
God is not good (as humans define good)
God is not being
God is not knowable
Both are necessary — but apophatic theology is higher.
Why Pseudo-Dionysius Matters
He bridges Christianity and Greek philosophy without collapsing either.
He legitimizes mystical experience within orthodox theology.
He provides a metaphysical framework for silence, humility, and awe.
He profoundly influenced medieval, monastic, and contemplative Christianity.
His thought insists that:
The closer you get to God, the less you speak.
In One Sentence
Pseudo-Dionysius teaches that God is best approached not by knowing more, but by surrendering knowledge itself, ascending through symbols into silence, darkness, and divine union.
The Chosen is a multi-season historical drama about the life of Jesus of Nazareth, told primarily through the eyes of the people who meet him—his disciples, followers, skeptics, and enemies.
Here’s the clean, no-fluff breakdown 👇
What makes
The Chosen
different
1.
It’s character-first, not sermon-first
Instead of jumping straight into miracles and divinity, the show slows way down:
Peter is impulsive, broke, and stressed
Matthew is socially awkward and isolated
Mary Magdalene carries deep trauma You meet them as humans before you meet them as saints.
That’s the hook.
2.
Jesus feels approachable
Played by Jonathan Roumie, this Jesus:
laughs
jokes
teases his friends
gets tired
listens more than he lectures
He’s reverent without being distant. Sacred, but not untouchable.
3.
Biblical, but not wooden
The show sticks closely to Scripture in spirit, but:
fills in gaps imaginatively
builds plausible backstories
adds everyday dialogue Scripture doesn’t record
Important: it doesn’t rewrite theology—it dramatizes context.
4.
Crowd-funded and independent
This is huge.
The Chosen wasn’t made by a big Hollywood studio. It was crowd-funded and distributed freely through its own app at first. That independence gives it a very different tone—less glossy, more earnest.
complaining about the weather is kind of just silly when Uniqlo exists and even considering the need to be working on a computer and stuff like that, you could just walk around with your phone 1000 times more enjoyable and productive
Today I’m deconstructing the layers in this photograph that I made on the 4th of July at Coney Island in 2025. Without further ado, let’s jump right into it and look at the contact sheets behind the scenes of how I made this frame.
Making Many Photographs, Not One
When I approach a scene, I don’t simply make one picture and move on. In this particular instance, I made dozens of photographs. I’m watching the scene unfold, making pictures around me, looking at the different moments that are happening — people jumping into the water, people gathering on the rocks.
I’m photographing consistently. I’m not just pressing the shutter one time. I’m photographing through the moment so that I can maybe find the decisive moment.
This practice requires patience and presence.
Presence, Patience, and Awareness
While I’m photographing, I’m hyper-aware of my surroundings. I’m listening to the children jumping, the way they’re moving, and I’m observing all the complexities of the scene.
Once I see something start to manifest, I look at the world in front of me like a visual puzzle.
Photography becomes about understanding the relationships between things, not forcing moments.
Building Relationships Between Foreground, Middle Ground, and Background
In this scene, I started sensing the possibility of layers — the different planes of rocks, the way people were positioned throughout the frame.
As things unfolded naturally, I stayed in one place, in one position, and allowed the scene to unfold. I didn’t force the moment. I responded to intuition.
Photography is a physical medium. You press the shutter with instinct and gut, but it’s your physical position in relation to the subject and background that constructs the frame.
Dropping Low and Working the Scene
As the scene unfolded, I kept making pictures. I dropped to a low angle to separate the subjects and bring the frame to life.
I’m not shooting in burst mode, but I am pressing the shutter consistently. That way, when the decisive moment happens — when the boy turns and looks to the right — everything in the frame is already synthesized.
Why the Background Matters
One thing I want to emphasize with layering in street photography is that the background is extremely important.
I dropped to a low angle so the background could be filled with sky and clouds. The rocks became a stage, grounding the bottom half of the frame and creating planes throughout the image.
The middle ground connects the subjects on the left with the boy in the foreground. His glance becomes the punctum — the subtle human element that adds emotional intensity and elevates the photograph.
Don’t Leave Until the Scene Leaves You
I’m not afraid to milk a scene. I don’t leave until the scene leaves me.
I photograph through the chaos, through the unsettling moments, as people jump into the water and the sun begins to set. The light was fading fast, and the timing was perfect.
When you have good light and a strong scene, you need to be there. You need to be present and work it fully.
Choosing the Keeper
At the end of the day, I came home with two frames from this scene. And then you have to decide: which one do you keep, and which one do you ditch?
Light, composition, timing, gesture — all of these matter. But when comparing frames side by side, you have to ask which one feels more interesting.
The left frame has more formal elegance — geometry, separation, clean gestures. But the right frame, while more imperfect, has that foreground boy pulling your eye through the entire image.
That human emotion elevates the frame.
That’s why I kept it.
Photography Is About Engagement
Photography has everything to do with how you engage with humanity.
Don’t be afraid to work a scene. Don’t be afraid to interact with people. When your presence is established, people begin to trust you — and eventually forget you’re even there.
That’s when you can really make photographs.
A Simple Approach to Composition
At the end of the day, this is a simple approach to composition:
Drop low. Move left. Move right. Be patient. Work the scene. Let things unfold naturally.
Make the pictures first. Decide later — through culling, sequencing, and comparison — which frames you keep and which you let go.
That’s how I think about layering and composition in my work.
Thank you for watching, and I’ll see you in the next one.
Today I want to talk about burnout in photography — what it really is, why it happens, and how I’ve personally made burnout almost impossible in my own practice.
Burnout Isn’t Creative — It’s Embodied
I don’t believe burnout in photography is creative. Photography is physical. When you look at the foundation of the medium, it requires you to be in embodied reality — walking, moving, seeing, observing, going on long hikes through the world.
Photography asks you to make the effort to be out there.
When photography starts to feel like work, when it feels like a chore, that’s burnout. And that’s what leads to stagnation.
Our goal isn’t productivity. Our goal is perpetual motivation and creation.
Fatigue of the Body, Fatigue of the Mind
Burnout starts in the body.
There’s physical fatigue — weak legs, sore feet, sluggish movement. If your body lacks vitality, how are you going to cultivate curiosity?
And there’s mental fatigue — decision fatigue. Should I go left or right? Which lens should I use? Which camera? What should I shoot?
All of this thinking leads to stagnation.
Remove the Burden
My solution has always been to strip everything down.
I use a compact digital camera with a fixed focal length. I shoot baked-in black and white JPEGs. No lens decisions. No processing. No workflow friction.
Photography becomes integrated into daily life without getting in the way.
When photography becomes labor, burnout is inevitable.
No Checklists. No Hunting.
As a street photographer, I don’t go out with preconceived ideas. I don’t hunt for shots. I don’t use themes or checklists.
That kills the joy.
I simply follow curiosity.
Photography should never interfere with life — it should move with life.
Embodied Confidence Shapes Your Photos
Photography requires vitality.
Strengthen your legs. Strengthen your feet. Strengthen your spine.
The way you carry yourself physically influences the photographs you make.
If you walk hunched over, shy, and withdrawn, you won’t make frames. If you walk with confidence — head up, shoulders back, moving with presence — your photography improves naturally.
Decision Fatigue Is the Enemy
Too much gear creates too many decisions.
The more choices you make, the less you move. The less you move, the less you photograph.
Once you stop thinking, you start moving. Once you start moving, photography happens.
Photography Is Play
Photography should feel playful.
When you’re attached to outcomes, pressure enters the practice. When you detach from results and accept that there’s no such thing as a bad photo, everything becomes effortless.
I believe deeply in the subjectivity of photography.
The Visual Diary Approach
I photograph for myself.
Ask yourself:
If you photographed for the rest of your life and no one ever saw your work — would you still do it?
That’s how I shoot.
I document my everyday life. I carry the camera. I live. I photograph what I find.
Flow emerges naturally.
Curiosity Over Productivity
Don’t chase productivity for its own sake.
The goal isn’t to make something great — the goal is to wake up eager for the day.
Photography isn’t about photography. It’s about how you engage with life.
When you wake up with vitality, curiosity becomes inevitable.
Photography as Life Affirmation
I treat photography as gratitude.
Every click is me saying yes to life.
My mantra is simple:
My next photo is my best photo.
I’m not looking for great photos. I affirm the next one.
That mindset makes burnout impossible.
Health First, Everything Else Follows
Sleep well. Eat well. Lift heavy things. Strengthen your body.
When your physiology is aligned, curiosity is inevitable. Flow follows. Photography follows.
Return to Day One
Every morning, I return to day one.
Blank slate. Beginner’s mind.
Each day is new. Each photo could be my last.
That mindset creates infinite possibility.
Photograph the Same Place
One practical suggestion: find a place close to home and walk it every day.
I walk the same mundane lane daily.
The challenge isn’t the location — it’s whether you can elevate the mundane and find something in nothing.
Remove decisions. Just photograph.
Final Thoughts on Burnout
Burnout isn’t about creativity. It isn’t about projects. It isn’t about photography.
It’s about vitality.
When you wake up eager, energized, and embodied — photography becomes inevitable.
It feels like play. It feels like joy. It feels light.
Hopefully something here helps you on your journey.
Thanks for watching. I’ll see you in the next one.