How Creative Constraints Lead to Breakthrough Street Photography
What’s poppin’, people? It’s Dante.
Today I’m here to share with you a project that I’ve been working on: Philly in Flux, where I’m documenting one street at a time, simply photographing and preserving space and time and the fleeting change of the city.
So far I’ve walked around 35 hours and 67 miles, and I want to share a thought that’s been sitting with me lately:
Creative Constraints Create Creative Freedom
I believe that through giving yourself a creative constraint, you can become creatively liberated and potentially experience a creative breakthrough.
If I go all the way back to 2014, this was one of the first photographs I made on the street.
I made it during a family vacation in Italy. At the time I was shooting Tri-X and Portra, making vacation photos and tourist pictures. Later I went home and started shooting disposable cameras, experimenting with flash, photographing gritty scenes, shooting at night, shooting in the rain, going to New York City and trying all of it.
I explored photography through:
- 35mm film
- Layering
- Documentary-style photography
- Color photography
- Digital photography
Eventually I landed on a workflow that allowed me to synthesize content and composition.
I learned:
- Lighting
- Timing
- Storytelling
- Courage
- Curiosity
- Empathy
And I repeated that process over and over again.
I traveled to different places and practiced the same thing repeatedly. I learned where to position myself in relation to a subject. I learned backgrounds. I learned timing.
I learned the game of photography through repetition.
From 2016 until 2022, I shot within a very specific color workflow.
And it only happened because I committed to one thing and repeated it over and over again.
Seven Years of Repetition
This is a practice I’ve been able to repeat throughout the world and under all different conditions.
It’s through repetition.
It’s through constraints.
It’s through limiting myself that I was able to achieve those results.
Then, on November 22, 2022, I decided to destroy everything.
Destroying the Workflow
I realized that if I wanted longevity in photography, I needed to experiment.
I started shooting:
- Black and white
- No post-processing
- High contrast
- Automatic settings
- LCD only
- No viewfinder
- Loose and instinctive
I opened myself up to photographing more things.
I stopped pigeonholing myself into one way of operating.
Instead of constantly searching for layered scenes and humanity, I became open to photographing whatever appeared in front of me.
And after three years of shooting this way, something happened.
The Tokyo Mistake
In November 2025, I went to Tokyo.
For 13 days, I walked the same streets every day.
I approached the same places at the same times.
I stood at Shibuya Crossing every day when the light was just right.
Then I made a mistake.
I accidentally cropped my GR IIIx to 71mm.
That mistake allowed me to isolate faces in the light.
I made a frame that felt like a breakthrough.
The compression created abstract relationships between faces, light, and overlapping forms.
The surprise emerged because of repetition.
Once again:
- I created a constraint.
- I worked inside it for years.
- I made a mistake.
- Something new appeared.
The breakthrough came from repetition, limitation, and experimentation.
I think there’s something powerful about locking yourself into a repetitive routine.
The more boxes you give yourself to work within, the more opportunities you create to eventually break out of the box.
Eugène Atget and Systematic Seeing
One photographer who inspires me deeply right now is Eugène Atget.
Ever since moving into black and white photography, Atget’s work has become a major source of inspiration.
In 19th and early 20th century Paris, he documented:
- Buildings
- Streets
- Shops
- Storefronts
- Fountains
- Events
- Parks
- Stairwells
- Infrastructure
- Sculptures
- Empty roads
- Everyday life
Everything that made Paris what it was.
What inspires me is the systematic nature of his work.
He wasn’t chasing moments.
He was preserving space and time.
His creative limitations were significant:
- Large-format camera
- Wooden bellows
- Glass plates
- Tripod
- Slow workflow
Yet those limitations created an aesthetic quality that feels almost ghost-like today.
There’s a direct relationship between the limitations of the medium and the beauty of the output.
Philly in Flux
Inspired by Atget, I’m trying to create an archive of Philadelphia.
I’ve completed 10 streets so far.
I’ve made roughly 1,400 photographs.
And I’m just getting started.
I’m not trying to create tricks or visual gimmicks.
I’m simply documenting what Philadelphia looks like right now.
Of course, my personal sensitivity still guides what I photograph:
- Signs
- Cars
- Details under vehicles
- Family photographs inside homes
- Architecture
- Infrastructure
- People
- Fleeting moments
One of my favorite surprises was being invited into the oldest home on Ridge Avenue and making photographs inside.
But beyond my personal interests, the project itself is highly systematic.
The Constraint System
For every street:
- I have a starting point.
- I have an ending point.
- I walk the entire route.
- I photograph everything along the way.
For example, on Ridge Avenue I walked:
- 10 miles
- 5 hours
Now the constraints are stacking.
I already have technical constraints through the camera and workflow.
Now I also have:
- Time constraints
- Geographic constraints
- Route constraints
I believe those limitations will eventually lead to creative breakthroughs.
Not because I’m trying to force them.
But because constraints change how you see.
No Attachment to the Outcome
What’s interesting is that I don’t actually have an attachment to the outcome.
I don’t have some audacious goal.
What I do have are systems.
I have constraints.
I have limitations.
And I trust that if I keep following the process, something worthwhile will emerge.
That’s probably the simplest lesson I can share:
More rules. More systems. More constraints.
Not fewer.
Preserving Space and Time
At this point, my goal isn’t to make groundbreaking street photographs.
My goal is to preserve space and time.
Philadelphia is changing rapidly.
You see:
- Bitcoin ATMs replacing old infrastructure
- Phone booths disappearing
- QR codes everywhere
- New construction
- Demolition notices
- Vacant homes
- Abandoned architecture
Much of it is fleeting.
Much of it is disappearing.
I want to preserve it.
I want my photographs to answer questions.
Not ask them.
I want someone to be able to look at an image and know:
This is what Ridge Avenue in Strawberry Mansion looked like on June 5, 2026 at 2:23:52 PM.
Question answered.
That’s the goal.
Looking at the World with Fresh Eyes
One thing I know for sure is that this project is changing how I see.
I’m paying attention to details I previously ignored.
I’m photographing more than I ever have before.
The sheer volume of work is forcing me to engage with the world differently.
And even if that’s the only thing that comes from this project, I would consider it a success.
Reinvention as a Photographer
I think it’s very easy to find something that works and repeat it forever.
But if I want longevity, I need experimentation.
I need new systems.
I need new constraints.
I need new ways of operating.
Because the goal is not just to keep making photographs.
The goal is to keep seeing.
I never want photography to become boring.
I never want to burn out.
I want to continually reinvent how I approach the medium throughout my lifetime.
If I’m fortunate enough to live a long life, I want to keep finding new ways to look at ordinary things.
To walk one street.
To photograph one block.
To make something meaningful from the mundane.
And honestly, even if this project only teaches me how to see everyday life with fresh eyes, that’s enough.
That alone would make this chapter worthwhile.
Final Thoughts
The goal is simple:
- Keep shooting.
- Keep moving.
- Keep walking.
- Keep experimenting.
I believe that by creating systems and constraints for myself, I’ll continue doing exactly that.
If you’re curious about the project, check out Philly in Flux.
And if you’d like to map your own walks, you can submit your photographs through the Geotag Catalog tool I’ve built. It automatically generates maps and routes similar to the ones I’m creating.
I highly encourage you to try a project like this.
It’s incredibly fun.
I’ll see you in the next one.
Peace.