The word virility comes from the Latin root virilis, meaning “manly” or “masculine,” which itself is derived from vir, meaning “man.”
• Latin: virilitas (manhood, masculinity, strength)
• Old French: virilite
• Middle English: virilite (adopted in the 15th century)
The term has long been associated with qualities traditionally attributed to men, such as strength, vigor, and reproductive capability. Over time, virility came to be used more broadly to refer to male sexual potency and overall physical robustness.